Sumela Monastery, Trabzon Province, Macka district, located within the boundaries of the village of Altındere (EskiYunanca name: Panagia), the western slopes of the Black River (ancient Greek name: Mela) 1150 m height above sea level on top of the former Greek Orthodox monasteries and churches is a complex, full namePanagia Sumela (Παναγία Σουμελά) or the Theotokos Sumela.
History [edit]
The church is believed to have been built between AD 375-395.RastlanılanKapadokya frequently made in the style of the churches in Anatolia, there is even a cave church in Trabzon Maşatlık similar locality. Transformation into the first establishment of the church of the monastery is not known much about the thousand-year period.According to the legend, the Greeks of the Black Sea between the two monks named Sophronios with Atina'lıBarnabas saw the same dream, dream, Jesus, his three Panagia icon they AzizLuka'ın students, the icon of Mary holding baby Jesus in the arms Sümela'nın place as the place where saw. Thereupon came to Trabzon by sea as ignorant of each other, told each other, and there encounters the first church they laid the foundation of dreams.Frescoes of the monastery, however, take place frequently, III, Emperor of Trabzon given special attention. Aleksios (1349-1390), founder of the monastery is believed to be true. [1] 14. Turkmen raids century monastery, who was also exposed to the status of the city's defense of the outpost did not change after the Ottoman conquest. During Yavuz Sultan Selim, in Trabzon, the prince donated two large candlesticks, Fatih Sultan Mehmed II.Murat, I. Selim II. Selim III. Murad, Ibrahim, IV. Mehmed II. Solomon and III. There are a edicts of the cloistered Ahmed. Concessions provided by the monastery during the Ottoman period, especially during the Islamization of Macka in Trabzon and north of veGümüşhane Gümüşhane an area surrounded by villages of Christian and formed a secret Christian. [2] April 18 1916 February 24 during the Russian occupation lasted until 1918, such as Macka other monasteries around the state seeking to establish an independent Pontic Greeks became the headquarters of the militia, the Christian population exchange with Greece in the region lost its importance after sending the TC Until recently, the fate of repaired abandoned by the Ministry of Culture.[3] Black Sea Greeks who moved to the town of Veria in Greece with the exchange Sümela have built a new church which they called.Every year in August, just as they did in the past, a new monastery in Trabzon around Sümela'da organize well-attended festivals. In 2010, with the permission of the government in the Republic of Turkey adopted by Christians as the day of Ascension of the Virgin Mary and sacred ceremonies organized on 15th August in 88 years after the first, Dimitri Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew led the ceremony. Frescoes [edit]
A fresco in the Monastery of Sumela Interior of the church are covered with frescoes by: Figures of the Virgin Mary used by the Georgians in the Georgian Church depicted as a madonna. Absid real part of the church, the south wall of the temple above, and the presentation of the birth of Mary, notification, Nativity, Presentation, and the life of the temple, the Bible pictures at the bottom. Mother Mary and the apostles in the South gate. 2 the upper part of the church facing east while Genesis, the creation of Adam, and Eve's creation, God's admonition, Rebellion (Adam and Eve eat the forbidden fruit), expulsion from heaven. 3.order: the resurrection, Thomas is suspected, the grave of an angel, consul Nikaia. Absid outside part of the above, Michael, are Gabriel [4] References [edit]
^ Özhan Öztürk. Encyclopedia of the Black Sea. p. 1043 ^ Özhan Öztürk.Karadeniz Encyclopedia p. 1043 ^ Özhan Öztürk. Age. p. 1043 ^ Shamil Horuluoğlu (1978), Historic Monuments and Trabzon.Cihan Press. Ankara
History [edit]The church is believed to have been built between AD 375-395.RastlanılanKapadokya frequently made in the style of the churches in Anatolia, there is even a cave church in Trabzon Maşatlık similar locality. Transformation into the first establishment of the church of the monastery is not known much about the thousand-year period.According to the legend, the Greeks of the Black Sea between the two monks named Sophronios with Atina'lıBarnabas saw the same dream, dream, Jesus, his three Panagia icon they AzizLuka'ın students, the icon of Mary holding baby Jesus in the arms Sümela'nın place as the place where saw. Thereupon came to Trabzon by sea as ignorant of each other, told each other, and there encounters the first church they laid the foundation of dreams.Frescoes of the monastery, however, take place frequently, III, Emperor of Trabzon given special attention. Aleksios (1349-1390), founder of the monastery is believed to be true. [1] 14. Turkmen raids century monastery, who was also exposed to the status of the city's defense of the outpost did not change after the Ottoman conquest. During Yavuz Sultan Selim, in Trabzon, the prince donated two large candlesticks, Fatih Sultan Mehmed II.Murat, I. Selim II. Selim III. Murad, Ibrahim, IV. Mehmed II. Solomon and III. There are a edicts of the cloistered Ahmed. Concessions provided by the monastery during the Ottoman period, especially during the Islamization of Macka in Trabzon and north of veGümüşhane Gümüşhane an area surrounded by villages of Christian and formed a secret Christian. [2] April 18 1916 February 24 during the Russian occupation lasted until 1918, such as Macka other monasteries around the state seeking to establish an independent Pontic Greeks became the headquarters of the militia, the Christian population exchange with Greece in the region lost its importance after sending the TC Until recently, the fate of repaired abandoned by the Ministry of Culture.[3] Black Sea Greeks who moved to the town of Veria in Greece with the exchange Sümela have built a new church which they called.Every year in August, just as they did in the past, a new monastery in Trabzon around Sümela'da organize well-attended festivals. In 2010, with the permission of the government in the Republic of Turkey adopted by Christians as the day of Ascension of the Virgin Mary and sacred ceremonies organized on 15th August in 88 years after the first, Dimitri Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew led the ceremony. Frescoes [edit]
A fresco in the Monastery of Sumela Interior of the church are covered with frescoes by: Figures of the Virgin Mary used by the Georgians in the Georgian Church depicted as a madonna. Absid real part of the church, the south wall of the temple above, and the presentation of the birth of Mary, notification, Nativity, Presentation, and the life of the temple, the Bible pictures at the bottom. Mother Mary and the apostles in the South gate. 2 the upper part of the church facing east while Genesis, the creation of Adam, and Eve's creation, God's admonition, Rebellion (Adam and Eve eat the forbidden fruit), expulsion from heaven. 3.order: the resurrection, Thomas is suspected, the grave of an angel, consul Nikaia. Absid outside part of the above, Michael, are Gabriel [4] References [edit]
^ Özhan Öztürk. Encyclopedia of the Black Sea. p. 1043 ^ Özhan Öztürk.Karadeniz Encyclopedia p. 1043 ^ Özhan Öztürk. Age. p. 1043 ^ Shamil Horuluoğlu (1978), Historic Monuments and Trabzon.Cihan Press. Ankara
Hiç yorum yok:
Yorum Gönder